{"id":251,"date":"2012-06-10T12:38:58","date_gmt":"2012-06-10T16:38:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/?p=251"},"modified":"2012-06-10T18:20:26","modified_gmt":"2012-06-10T22:20:26","slug":"more-on-proofreading","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/2012\/06\/10\/more-on-proofreading\/","title":{"rendered":"More on proofreading"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hasoferet.com\/images\/torah\/pasul1.png\" style=\"border:0; padding:5px;\" alt=\"pasul mem\"><br \/>Pasul letter mem<\/div>\n<p>Proofreading has to pick up on letters which have real problems in their form. Maybe the scribe&#8217;s hand slipped, maybe the letter got smudged by accident, maybe the ink spread after being put on \u2013 letters can go wrong, and we don&#8217;t always notice while we&#8217;re writing. So proofreading has to be alert for that kind of thing.<\/p>\n<p>Again, you need knowledge of letter forms. You need to know why the above is a problem.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hasoferet.com\/images\/torah\/pasul2.png\" style=\"border:0; padding:5px;\" alt=\"pasul mem\"><\/div>\n<p>The problem is this little join. Such a little thing, but so important.<\/p>\n<p>I like thinking of it as being similar to electricity. Electricity doesn&#8217;t care if it&#8217;s only a little tiny wire making the short-circuit; that little tiny wire short-circuits your thing and boom, it isn&#8217;t working any more. Same with letters. This mem is short-circuited, and it doesn&#8217;t work any more.<\/p>\n<p>And like the more annoying kind of short-circuit, you can&#8217;t just take out the offending part and have everything work, no, you have to take the thing apart and rebuild it.<\/p>\n<p>(Super-geekies can read chapter 8, paragraph 6 of the <a href=\u201dhttp:\/\/www.hasoferet.com\/ritual\/keset\/chapter8.shtml\u201d>Keset ha-Sofer<\/a> for info on how to fix a short-circuited mem, but the non-super-geeky may prefer to give it a miss.)<\/p>\n<p>Couple more examples, for your delectation. One&#8217;s a shin with a short-circuit, the other is supposed to be a yud followed by a nun, but the short-circuit there has turned it into a tzaddi. Internet cookies for anyone who explains how to fix them.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hasoferet.com\/images\/torah\/joined-heads-shin.jpg\" style=\"border:0; padding:5px;\" alt=\"pasul shin\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hasoferet.com\/images\/torah\/tzaddified.jpg\" style=\"border:0; padding:5px;\" alt=\"yud-nun\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pasul letter mem Proofreading has to pick up on letters which have real problems in their form. Maybe the scribe&#8217;s hand slipped, maybe the letter got smudged by accident, maybe the ink spread after being put on \u2013 letters can go wrong, and we don&#8217;t always notice while we&#8217;re writing. So proofreading has to be &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/2012\/06\/10\/more-on-proofreading\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">More on proofreading<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-proofreading"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=251"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":266,"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251\/revisions\/266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hasoferet.com\/cbh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}